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AWS BMg-1 vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
84.5 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15