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AWS BMg-1 vs. Grade 705C Zirconium

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is grade 705C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
98
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
5.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
91.9 to 98
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0