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AWS BMg-1 vs. Nickel 242

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Shear Strength, MPa 100
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0