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AWS BMg-1 vs. C16500 Copper

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 100
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5