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AWS BMg-1 vs. C19400 Copper

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 100
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2