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AWS BMg-1 vs. C38000 Brass

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 100
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5