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AWS BMg-1 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5