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AWS BMg-1 vs. C81500 Copper

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C81500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5