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AWS BMg-1 vs. C94900 Bronze

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8