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AWS BMg-1 vs. R30816 Cobalt

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0