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AWS BMg-1 vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
75
Shear Strength, MPa 100
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
20
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
56.9 to 60.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0