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AWS BMg-1 vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while S36200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
3.4 to 4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
450 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Shear Strength, MPa 100
680 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
75.4 to 79.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0