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AWS BMg-1 vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BMg-1 and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 72
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
80
Shear Strength, MPa 100
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 76
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 55
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
14
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.9
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 66
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.00020 to 0.00080
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
69.2 to 74.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.1 to 89.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0