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AWS BNi-1 vs. 6008 Aluminum

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
200 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
96.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15