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AWS BNi-1 vs. 7076 Aluminum

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
86.9 to 91.2
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15