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AWS BNi-1 vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
28 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2