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AWS BNi-1 vs. EN 1.4511 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4511 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4511 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
78.9 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0