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AWS BNi-1 vs. EN 1.5535 Steel

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5535 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5535 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
450 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
97.6 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0