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AWS BNi-1 vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
8.5

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0