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AWS BNi-1 vs. Solder Alloy 402

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 402.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
95.9 to 97.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0