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AWS BNi-1 vs. Solder Alloy 501

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.3 to 99.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0