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AWS BNi-1 vs. Nickel 22

Both AWS BNi-1 and nickel 22 are nickel alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0