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AWS BNi-1 vs. C63600 Bronze

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5