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AWS BNi-1 vs. C86500 Bronze

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36 to 42
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0