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AWS BNi-1 vs. C91100 Bronze

AWS BNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1 and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
38
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 69.8 to 75.7
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0