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AWS BNi-10 vs. EN 1.8821 Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8821 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8821 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
96.8 to 99.98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0