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AWS BNi-10 vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
240 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 9.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
72.1 to 79.8
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25