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AWS BNi-10 vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
5.0 to 5.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
81.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0