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AWS BNi-10 vs. SAE-AISI D3 Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
770 to 2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
8.0
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
2.0 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
11 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
80.3 to 87
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0