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AWS BNi-10 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 9.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.5
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5