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AWS BNi-10 vs. S20433 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20433 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-10 and the bottom bar is S20433 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
13
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 13
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.5
64.1 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.2 to 67.1
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 15 to 17
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0