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AWS BNi-11 vs. 413.0 Aluminum

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
82.2 to 89
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25