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AWS BNi-11 vs. 7075 Aluminum

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
240 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
86.9 to 91.4
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0.18 to 0.28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15