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AWS BNi-11 vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
21
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
58.1 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0