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AWS BNi-11 vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
2.5 to 3.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0