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AWS BNi-11 vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0