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AWS BNi-11 vs. C95400 Bronze

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
27
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5