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AWS BNi-11 vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
1.5 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0