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AWS BNi-11 vs. S43940 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S43940 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-11 and the bottom bar is S43940 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.2 to 3.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 9.0 to 11.8
17.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
78.2 to 82.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62.9 to 71.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.4 to 4.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 11.5 to 12.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0