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AWS BNi-1a vs. EN 1.5701 Steel

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5701 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is EN 1.5701 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
430 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.090 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0.4 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
97.2 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0