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AWS BNi-1a vs. Solder Alloy 191

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is solder alloy 191.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
6.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
27
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
95

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.93
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
8.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
0.72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
1.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
92.4 to 94
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0