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AWS BNi-1a vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
43
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0