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AWS BNi-1a vs. C14200 Copper

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
220 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.1 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.015 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0