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AWS BNi-1a vs. C53800 Bronze

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2