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AWS BNi-1a vs. C65100 Bronze

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
280 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.8 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5