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AWS BNi-1a vs. C96700 Copper

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
90
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5