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AWS BNi-1a vs. Zamak 7

AWS BNi-1a belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-1a and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.3
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 70.6 to 76.3
0.0050 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0