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AWS BNi-2 vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
770 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0