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AWS BNi-2 vs. EN 1.4515 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4515 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4515 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
24.5 to 26.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
58.4 to 66.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0