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AWS BNi-2 vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 68
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
550 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 3.5
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79.1 to 84.8
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0